Zofe in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈt͡soːfə/ Audio: De-Zofe.ogg

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Etymology: 17th century, from East Central German dialects. Earlier already Zoffmagd (16th c.). Pertaining to a group of (probably interrelated) verbs zoffen, zaffen (“to hesitate”), zaufen (“to step back, walk behind”), Middle High German zāven (“to pull, rear, groom”). Which form exactly underlies seems uncertain; Middle High German -o-, -ou-, -ā- could all have become [oː] in the dialects in question. The further origin is entirely unknown. Etymology templates: {{der|de|gmw-ecg|-}} East Central German, {{der|de|gmh|zāven|t=to pull, rear, groom}} Middle High German zāven (“to pull, rear, groom”), {{m+|gmh||-o-, -ou-, -ā-}} Middle High German -o-, -ou-, -ā- Head templates: {{de-noun|f|dim=^chen}} Zofe f (genitive Zofe, plural Zofen, diminutive Zöfchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Zofe [genitive], Zofen [plural], Zöfchen [diminutive, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Zofe [nominative, singular], Zofen [definite, nominative, plural], Zofe [genitive, singular], Zofen [definite, genitive, plural], Zofe [dative, singular], Zofen [dative, definite, plural], Zofe [accusative, singular], Zofen [accusative, definite, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-ecg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "East Central German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "zāven",
        "t": "to pull, rear, groom"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German zāven (“to pull, rear, groom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-o-, -ou-, -ā-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -o-, -ou-, -ā-",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "17th century, from East Central German dialects. Earlier already Zoffmagd (16th c.). Pertaining to a group of (probably interrelated) verbs zoffen, zaffen (“to hesitate”), zaufen (“to step back, walk behind”), Middle High German zāven (“to pull, rear, groom”). Which form exactly underlies seems uncertain; Middle High German -o-, -ou-, -ā- could all have become [oː] in the dialects in question. The further origin is entirely unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zofe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zöfchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Zofe f (genitive Zofe, plural Zofen, diminutive Zöfchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Zo‧fe"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lady's maid (personal handmaid of a noblewoman)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "Dienerin"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Zofe-de-noun-TQhoKfs6",
      "links": [
        [
          "lady's maid",
          "lady's maid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) lady's maid (personal handmaid of a noblewoman)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kammerjungfer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zaufe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zoffe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zohfe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zoofe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Zove"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡soːfə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zofe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/De-Zofe.ogg/De-Zofe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/De-Zofe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zofe"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-ecg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "East Central German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "zāven",
        "t": "to pull, rear, groom"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German zāven (“to pull, rear, groom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-o-, -ou-, -ā-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -o-, -ou-, -ā-",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "17th century, from East Central German dialects. Earlier already Zoffmagd (16th c.). Pertaining to a group of (probably interrelated) verbs zoffen, zaffen (“to hesitate”), zaufen (“to step back, walk behind”), Middle High German zāven (“to pull, rear, groom”). Which form exactly underlies seems uncertain; Middle High German -o-, -ou-, -ā- could all have become [oː] in the dialects in question. The further origin is entirely unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zofe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zöfchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zofen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Zofe f (genitive Zofe, plural Zofen, diminutive Zöfchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "Dienerin"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Zo‧fe"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from East Central German",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms with historical senses",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lady's maid (personal handmaid of a noblewoman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lady's maid",
          "lady's maid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) lady's maid (personal handmaid of a noblewoman)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kammerjungfer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡soːfə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zofe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/De-Zofe.ogg/De-Zofe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/De-Zofe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Zaufe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zoffe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zohfe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zoofe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Zove"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zofe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Zofe" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [German]